Non invasive impedance spectroscopy for single vial PAT in biopharmaceutical freeze drying. On-line presentation at Pharma Manufacturing Europe. 1-2 December 2021

cite as :

Smith, G. (2021) Non invasive impedance spectroscopy for single vial PAT in biopharmaceutical freeze drying. On-line presentation at Pharma Manufacturing Europe. 1-2 December 2021

Topics covered by this talk :

Introduction to freeze-drying and process analytical technology

In-vial electrical impedance measurements of the freeze-drying process

Case study “Why DSC phase behavior is not always the same as in-vial phase behavior”